Mercury (Hg2+) suppression of potassium currents of outer hair cells

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Mercury (Hg2+) suppression of potassium currents of outer hair cells.

The heavy metal mercury (Hg(2+)) is an insidious environmental pollutant that causes toxic effects on sensory systems. It is well known that the group IIB divalent cation Hg(2+) is an inhibitor of the group I monovalent potassium (K(+)) cation pore-forming channel in several biological preparations. Here, we used the whole cell patch clamp technique on freshly isolated outer hair cells (OHCs) o...

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Inhibition of potassium currents in outer hair cells and Deiters' cells from guinea pig cochlea by linopirdine.

To study the functional expression of KCNQ gene in outer hair cells (OHCs) and Deiters' cells, the effects of linopirdine on the whole cell K(+) current were investigated by using the whole cell variant of patch clamp technique in the present study. The outward tetraethylammonium (TEA)-sensitive K(+) current and the inward K(+) current (I(Kn)) in OHCs were recorded and measured before and after...

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Inhibition of K+ currents of outer hair cells in guinea pig cochlea by fluoxetine.

The effects of fluoxetine (Prozac), a widely used antidepressant drug, on K+ channel in outer hair cells isolated from guinea pig cochlea were studied using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Fluoxetine potently inhibited leak K+ currents with an IC50 of 0.78 microM. The inhibition was reversible and voltage-independent. At 45- to 103-fold higher concentrations than the plasma levels, fluoxe...

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Optogenetic Control of Mouse Outer Hair Cells.

Normal hearing in mammals depends on sound amplification by outer hair cells (OHCs) presumably by their somatic motility and force production. However, the role of OHC force production in cochlear amplification and frequency tuning are not yet fully understood. Currently, available OHC manipulation techniques for physiological or clinical studies are limited by their invasive nature, lack of pr...

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Two types of voltage-dependent potassium channels in outer hair cells from the guinea pig cochlea

Van Den Abbeele, Thierry, Jacques Teulon, and Patrice Tran Ba Huy. Two types of voltage-dependent potassium channels in outer hair cells from the guinea pig cochlea. Am. J. Physiol. 277 (Cell Physiol. 46): C913–C925, 1999.— Cell-attached and cell-free configurations of the patch-clamp technique were used to investigate the conductive properties and regulation of the major K1 channels in the bas...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurotoxicology and Teratology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0892-0362

DOI: 10.1016/s0892-0362(03)00008-4